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韦荣球菌中的截短糖酵解系统

Truncated Glycolytic System in Veillonella.

作者信息

Rogosa M, Krichevsky M I, Bishop F S

机构信息

Laboratory of Microbiology, National Institute of Dental Research, U.S. Public Health Service, Bethesda, Maryland.

出版信息

J Bacteriol. 1965 Jul;90(1):164-71. doi: 10.1128/jb.90.1.164-171.1965.

Abstract

Rogosa, M., (National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Md.), M. I. Krichevsky, and F. S. Bishop. Truncated glycolytic system in Veillonella. J. Bacteriol. 90:164-171. 1965.-Intact Veillonella cells do not utilize carbohydrates for growth, nor are carbohydrates fermented. In cell extracts, there is no detectable glucokinase or fructokinase. Cell extracts do not degrade glucose or fructose unless supplemented with yeast hexokinase. Under these conditions, triose phosphates are formed in the presence of a hydrazine trap. When glucose-C(14) plus added hexokinase or fructose-1,6-diphosphate-C(14) was incubated with cell extracts, the production of CO(2), acetate, pyruvate, propionate, and lactate was detected. It is concluded that, except for a hexokinase, all the activities required for a glycolytic system are present.

摘要

罗戈萨,M.(美国国立卫生研究院,马里兰州贝塞斯达),M. I. 克里切夫斯基和F. S. 毕晓普。韦荣球菌中的截短糖酵解系统。《细菌学杂志》90:164 - 171。1965年。——完整的韦荣球菌细胞不能利用碳水化合物进行生长,也不发酵碳水化合物。在细胞提取物中,未检测到葡萄糖激酶或果糖激酶。细胞提取物不会降解葡萄糖或果糖,除非添加酵母己糖激酶。在这些条件下,在存在肼阱的情况下会形成磷酸丙糖。当葡萄糖 - C(14) 加上添加的己糖激酶或1,6 - 二磷酸果糖 - C(14) 与细胞提取物一起孵育时,检测到了二氧化碳、乙酸盐、丙酮酸盐、丙酸盐和乳酸盐的产生。得出的结论是,除了己糖激酶外,糖酵解系统所需的所有活性都存在。

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