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An airport cargo inspection system based on X-ray and thermal neutron analysis (TNA).

作者信息

Ipe Nisy E, Akery A, Ryge P, Brown D, Liu F, Thieu J, James B

机构信息

Shielding Design, Dosimetry and Radiation Protection, San Carlos, CA 94070, USA.

出版信息

Radiat Prot Dosimetry. 2005;116(1-4 Pt 2):347-51. doi: 10.1093/rpd/nci174.

Abstract

A cargo inspection system incorporating a high-resolution X-ray imaging system with a material-specific detection system based on Ancore Corporation's patented thermal neutron analysis (TNA) technology can detect bulk quantities of explosives and drugs concealed in trucks or cargo containers. The TNA process utilises a 252Cf neutron source surrounded by a moderator. The neutron interactions with the inspected object result in strong and unique gamma-ray signals from nitrogen, which is a key ingredient in modern high explosives, and from chlorinated drugs. The TNA computer analyses the gamma-ray signals and automatically determines the presence of explosives or drugs. The radiation source terms and shielding design of the facility are described. For the X-ray generator, the primary beam, leakage radiation, and scattered primary and leakage radiation were considered. For the TNA, the primary neutrons and tunnel scattered neutrons as well as the neutron-capture gamma rays were considered.

摘要

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