Kim Hahkjoon, Dooley Kristin S, Johnson Elizabeth R, North Simon W
Department of Chemistry, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77842, USA.
J Chem Phys. 2006 Apr 7;124(13):134304. doi: 10.1063/1.2173265.
We have studied the photodissociation dynamics of expansion-cooled BrO radical both above (278-281.5 nm) and below (355 nm) the A (2)Pi(3/2) state threshold using velocity map ion imaging. A recently developed late-mixing flash pyrolytic reactor source was utilized to generate an intense BrO radical molecular beam. The relative electronic product branching ratios at 355 nm and from 278 to 281.5 nm were determined. We have investigated the excited state dynamics based on both the product branching and the photofragment angular distributions. We find that above the O((1)D(2)) threshold the contribution of the direct excitation to states other than the A (2)Pi(3/2) state and the role of curve crossing is considerably larger in BrO compared to that observed for ClO, in agreement with recent theoretical studies. The measurement of low velocity photofragments resulting from photodissociation just above the O((1)D(2)) threshold provides an accurate and direct determination of the A (2)Pi(3/2) state dissociation threshold of 35418+/-35 cm(-1), leading to a ground state bond energy of D(0)(0)(BrO)=55.9+/-0.1 kcal/mol.
我们使用速度成像离子成像技术研究了膨胀冷却的BrO自由基在A(2)Pi(3/2)态阈值以上(278 - 281.5 nm)和以下(355 nm)的光解离动力学。利用最近开发的后期混合闪光热解反应器源产生高强度的BrO自由基分子束。测定了355 nm以及278至281.5 nm处的相对电子产物分支比。我们基于产物分支和光碎片角分布研究了激发态动力学。我们发现,在O((1)D(2))阈值以上,与ClO相比,BrO中直接激发到A(2)Pi(3/2)态以外的其他态的贡献以及曲线交叉的作用要大得多,这与最近的理论研究一致。对刚好高于O((1)D(2))阈值的光解离产生的低速光碎片的测量,精确直接地确定了A(2)Pi(3/2)态的解离阈值为35418±35 cm(-1),从而得到基态键能D(0)(0)(BrO)=55.9±0.1 kcal/mol。