Atsumi Masahiko, Li Yuanzhe, Tomiyama Hiroyuki, Sato Kenichi, Hattori Nobutaka
Department of Neurology, Baba Memorial Hospital.
Rinsho Shinkeigaku. 2006 Mar;46(3):199-202.
We report the first case of early-onset Parkinson's disease (EOP) with the PTEN-induced kinase 1 (PINK1) gene deletion in 62 years old Japanese female. The symptoms were started with unstable gait at the age 38. Parkinsonian symptoms became apparent in 45 years old. L-Dopa was markedly effective on her parkinsonian symptoms. However, equinovarus foot induced by L-Dopa intake appeared three months prior to the admission. On admission, she presented with mild cognitive impairment, severe depression, marked retropulsion, resting tremor in the left upper limb and mild hyperreflexia in the four limbs. Rigidity was not present. Mutational analysis revealed homozygous deletion from exon 6 to 8 in the PINK1 gene. An ethnic diversity in PINK1 mutation is suggested.
我们报告了首例62岁日本女性早发性帕金森病(EOP)伴PTEN诱导激酶1(PINK1)基因缺失的病例。症状始于38岁时步态不稳。帕金森症状在45岁时变得明显。左旋多巴对其帕金森症状有显著疗效。然而,在入院前三个月出现了因服用左旋多巴引起的马蹄内翻足。入院时,她表现为轻度认知障碍、严重抑郁、明显的后退步态、左上肢静止性震颤和四肢轻度反射亢进。无强直表现。突变分析显示PINK1基因外显子6至8存在纯合缺失。提示PINK1突变存在种族差异。