Koukkari W L, Hillman W S
Biology Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973.
Plant Physiol. 1968 May;43(5):698-704. doi: 10.1104/pp.43.5.698.
The fact that far-red pretreatment slows the closing response of Albizzia julibrissin pinnules to darkness was used to locate the photoreceptor region for the role of phytochrome in nyctinasty, and to determine whether the effect is localized or translocated. Illumination of pinnule tissue alone induced no response, while illumination of an area as narrow as 1 mm, including only the tertiary pulvini and adjacent portions of rachilla and pinnules, was sufficient for a full response. This suggests that the pulvini themselves, the sites of the response, act as photoreceptors. In experiments with various shielding devices, pinnules on the same rachilla responded independently to local illumination, suggesting the absence of any translocatable effects.
远红光预处理会减缓合欢小叶对黑暗的闭合反应,这一事实被用于确定光敏色素在植物感夜性中起作用的光感受器区域,并确定该效应是局部性的还是可转移的。单独照射小叶组织不会引起反应,而仅照射宽度仅为1毫米的区域,包括仅三级叶枕以及叶轴和小叶的相邻部分,就足以引发完全反应。这表明叶枕本身,即反应发生的部位,充当了光感受器。在使用各种遮光装置的实验中,同一叶轴上的小叶对局部光照独立做出反应,这表明不存在任何可转移的效应。