Hall Ryan C W, Hall Richard C W, Chapman Marcia J
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Gen Hosp Psychiatry. 2006 May-Jun;28(3):242-8. doi: 10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2006.03.001.
Bombing is the preferred method of terrorist attack. Unfortunately, the frequency and prevalence of this form of terrorism/criminal act/means of extortion are increasing in the United States. These attacks result in specific physical and psychiatric trauma, and produce both acute and long-term psychiatric sequelae. It will become increasingly important for trauma surgeons, emergency physicians and psychiatrists to be familiar with the special needs and treatment of these patients. This paper reviews the physical and psychiatric consequences of high explosive and radiological (dirty) bombs, and makes recommendations for the psychiatric management of bombing victims.
爆炸是恐怖袭击的首选方式。不幸的是，在美国，这种形式的恐怖主义/犯罪行为/敲诈勒索手段的发生频率和普遍性正在增加。这些袭击会导致特定的身体和精神创伤，并产生急性和长期的精神后遗症。对于创伤外科医生、急诊医生和精神科医生来说，熟悉这些患者的特殊需求和治疗方法将变得越来越重要。本文回顾了高爆弹和放射性（脏）弹造成的身体和精神后果，并对爆炸受害者的精神治疗提出建议。
