Gold Deborah T, Pantos Barbara S, Masica Daniel N, Misurski Derek A, Marcus Robert
Department of Psychiatry, Duke Aging Center, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Curr Med Res Opin. 2006 Apr;22(4):703-8. doi: 10.1185/030079906X100159.
Teriparatide has been commercially available in the United States (US) for over 3 years. This summary spans the early experience with this therapy. As of December 31, 2005, over 235 000 patients had filled a prescription for teriparatide world-wide. Data collected from July to December 2004, from 15,000 retail pharmacies in the US, indicated that the mean age of patients was 67.5 years, and more recent data collected from January through October 2005 indicated that 90% of patients were female. According to market research conducted with prescribing physicians from February through March of 2005, it is estimated that over 80% of patients receiving prescriptions for teriparatide had already experienced one or more prior fractures. Since teriparatide is administered subcutaneously, it is important that patients receive training on the use of the teriparatide injection device (i.e., the pen device). Educational programs are available for those who have been prescribed teriparatide therapy. Patients may also contact a customer care program regarding a variety of topics, including pen device use. Based on patient feedback, design changes have been implemented in the pen device to facilitate optimal use. Updates have also been made to the prescribing information to reflect the post-marketing surveillance experience. Adverse experiences reported to date have been consistent with the current product label and with cumulative teriparatide clinical trial experience. As of December 31, 2005 no reports of pathology-confirmed osteosarcoma have been received for individuals who have been treated with teriparatide, either with the commercially available drug or in clinical trials. We are unaware of any reports of osteosarcoma in association with other preparations of teriparatide, or other peptides of parathyroid hormone, either in the setting of clinical trials or from marketed drug experience.
特立帕肽在美国已上市超过3年。本综述涵盖了该疗法的早期经验。截至2005年12月31日,全球已有超过23.5万名患者开具了特立帕肽的处方。2004年7月至12月从美国15000家零售药店收集的数据表明,患者的平均年龄为67.5岁,而2005年1月至10月收集的最新数据表明,90%的患者为女性。根据2005年2月至3月对开处方医生进行的市场研究估计,接受特立帕肽处方的患者中超过80%已经经历过一次或多次既往骨折。由于特立帕肽是皮下注射给药,因此患者接受特立帕肽注射装置(即笔式装置)使用培训非常重要。有针对开具特立帕肽治疗处方患者的教育项目。患者也可就包括笔式装置使用在内的各种主题联系客户关怀项目。根据患者反馈,笔式装置已进行了设计改进以方便最佳使用。处方信息也已更新以反映上市后监测经验。迄今报告的不良事件与当前产品标签以及特立帕肽累积临床试验经验一致。截至2005年12月31日,尚未收到接受特立帕肽治疗的个体(无论是使用市售药物还是参加临床试验)经病理确诊骨肉瘤的报告。我们不知道在临床试验环境中或从市售药物经验中,有任何与特立帕肽其他制剂或甲状旁腺激素其他肽相关的骨肉瘤报告。