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来自哈氏扁蜷螺(腹足纲:扁蜷螺科)的哈氏卡塔吸虫新种(复殖目:背孔科)及其在阿根廷巴塔哥尼亚的生命周期记录

Catatropis hatcheri n. sp. (Digenea: Notocotylidae) from Heleobia hatcheri (Prosobranchia: Hydrobiidae) and notes on its life-cycle in Patagonia, Argentina.

作者信息

Flores Verónica, Brugni Norma

机构信息

Laboratorio de Parasitología, Centro Regional Universitario Bariloche, Universidad Nacional del Comahue, Quintral 1250, 8400 San Carlos de Bariloche, Río Negro, Argentina.

出版信息

Syst Parasitol. 2006 Feb;63(2):111-18. doi: 10.1007/s11230-005-9004-8. Epub 2006 Apr 27.

Abstract

A new species of Catatropis Oghner, 1905 from a freshwater Neotropical prosobranch snail, Heleobia hatcheri (Hydrobiidae), is described. Naturally infected snails were collected from Nahuel Huapí Lake in Andean Patagonia. The characteristics of the larval stages are also presented. Experimental adults were recovered from the distal region of the intestinal caeca of chicks and ducklings and natural adults from a wild duck Anas platyrhynchos. Adults of Catatropis hatcheri n. sp. can be distinguished from all other species of the genus in having 10-12 (11) ventral glands in each lateral row, the cirrus-sac extending back to between the first third and the middle of the body, the metraterm shorter than the cirrus-sac, a previtelline field of 1,258-1,544 (1,396), vitelline follicles reach back to the anterior border of the testes with some follicles extending slightly lateral to them, only external testicular margin lobed and genital pore in median line just posterior to the intestinal bifurcation. In addition, the eggs have one filament on each pole, the rediae contain one or two mature cercariae, and the cercariae are tri-oculate, with a long tail and encyst in the environment.

摘要

描述了1905年来自新热带淡水前鳃亚纲蜗牛Heleobia hatcheri(Hydrobiidae)的一种新的卡塔特罗吸虫(Catatropis Oghner)。自然感染的蜗牛采自安第斯巴塔哥尼亚的纳韦尔瓦皮湖。还介绍了幼虫阶段的特征。实验性成虫从雏鸡和小鸭的肠盲囊远端区域获得,自然成虫从野鸭绿头鸭中获得。哈氏卡塔特罗吸虫新种(Catatropis hatcheri n. sp.)的成虫可与该属的所有其他物种区分开来,其特征为每侧排有10 - 12(11)个腹侧腺,阴茎囊向后延伸至身体的前三分之一与中部之间,子宫末段比阴茎囊短,卵黄前区为1,258 - 1,544(1,396),卵黄滤泡延伸至睾丸前缘,一些滤泡略向外侧延伸,仅睾丸外部边缘呈叶状,生殖孔位于肠分叉后方的中线处。此外,卵在两极各有一根细丝,雷蚴含有一或两个成熟尾蚴,尾蚴有三只眼点,有一条长尾巴并在环境中形成包囊。

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