Doornbos J P, Nordbeck H J, Van Enk A E, Muller A S, Treffers P E
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, De Heel Hospital, Zaandam, The Netherlands.
Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 1991 Apr;34(4):319-24. doi: 10.1016/0020-7292(91)90600-a.
Using a computer-stored database, birthweights and related variables over 25,000 infants born in Amsterdam (The Netherlands) were analysed retrospectively. Only after allowing for maternal height, did the difference between mean birthweights of Dutch and Asian infants disappear, whereas Negroid and Mediterranean infants continued to show respectively lower and higher means than the others. These results confirm that the birthweight standards presently used are inappropriate for detection of deviant weight in non-Dutch groups.
利用计算机存储的数据库,对在荷兰阿姆斯特丹出生的25000多名婴儿的出生体重及相关变量进行了回顾性分析。只有在考虑了母亲身高之后,荷兰婴儿和亚洲婴儿的平均出生体重差异才消失,而黑人婴儿和地中海地区婴儿的平均出生体重仍分别低于和高于其他婴儿。这些结果证实,目前使用的出生体重标准不适用于检测非荷兰群体中体重异常的情况。