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甘露聚糖修饰的靶向纳米脂质体对小鼠抗癌作用的实验研究

[Experimental study of anti-cancer effect of Mannan-modified targeted nanoliposome on mice].

作者信息

Yang Li, Cheng Li, Tian Ling, Fan Lin-yu, Yin Hong-mei, Wei Yu-quan

机构信息

The Central Teaching Laboratory for Modern Pharmacy, West China Pharmacy School, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.

出版信息

Sichuan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban. 2006 May;37(3):357-60.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To test the anti-cancer effect of mannan-modified targeted nanoliposome on mice.

METHODS

The 3beta[N-(N',N'-dimethylaminoethane) -carbamoyl] cholesterol (DC-chol) was synthesized by the chemical reaction of cholesteryl chloroformate and N, N-dimethylethylendiamine. The DC-chol was then mixed with dioleoylphosphatidylethanolamine (DOPE) and chol-AECM-mannan to produce the sonicated mannan-modified targeted nanoliposome. The size of the nanoliposome was measured by zetasizer. Nanoliposome or purified EGFR (as control) was injected to the C57 mice with implanted lung cancers intravenously. The growth of tumors was observed, followed by ELISA and Western tests of serum antibodies.

RESULTS

The liposome nanoparticle had a size of 132 nm. The experimental groups had significant higher levels of blood serum antibodies than the controls. The experimental groups also had less volumes of tumors than the controls (P<0.05).

CONCLUSION

The growth of tumor has been inhibited by mannan-modified targeted nanoliposome. The mannan-modified targeted nanoliposome has anti-cancer effect on mice.

摘要

目的

检测甘露聚糖修饰的靶向纳米脂质体对小鼠的抗癌作用。

方法

通过氯甲酸胆固醇酯与N,N-二甲基乙二胺的化学反应合成3β[N-(N',N'-二甲基氨基乙烷)-氨基甲酰]胆固醇(DC-胆固醇)。然后将DC-胆固醇与二油酰磷脂酰乙醇胺(DOPE)和胆-AECM-甘露聚糖混合,制备经超声处理的甘露聚糖修饰的靶向纳米脂质体。用zetasizer测量纳米脂质体的大小。将纳米脂质体或纯化的表皮生长因子受体(作为对照)静脉注射到植入肺癌的C57小鼠体内。观察肿瘤生长情况,随后进行血清抗体的酶联免疫吸附测定(ELISA)和蛋白质免疫印迹法(Western)检测。

结果

脂质体纳米颗粒大小为132nm。实验组血清抗体水平显著高于对照组。实验组肿瘤体积也小于对照组(P<0.05)。

结论

甘露聚糖修饰的靶向纳米脂质体抑制了肿瘤生长。甘露聚糖修饰的靶向纳米脂质体对小鼠具有抗癌作用。

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