Yildirim Serkan, Calikapan Gaye Taylan, Akoz Tayfun
Plastic, Reconstructive, and Aesthetic Surgery Clinic, Dr. Lutfi Kirdar Kartal Education and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Microsurgery. 2006;26(5):386-90. doi: 10.1002/micr.20256.
The increased use of microsurgery has enabled reconstructive surgeons to deal with tissue defects of various sizes and compositions. The limited amount of qualified tissue for covering is the primary problem in stump reconstruction. Free flaps offer the ideal solution by providing the optimal cover, and by preserving the length of the amputation site. Anterolateral thigh flaps were preferred for reconstruction of lower extremity amputation sites of nine patients admitted both in the subacute and chronic periods. All underwent previous stump reconstruction with local flaps in other clinics. Anterolateral thigh flaps avoided further shortening of the extremities, and provided stable tissue for prosthesis use. The flap offers reliable soft-tissue reconstruction of amputation stumps.
显微外科手术应用的增加,使重建外科医生能够处理各种大小和构成的组织缺损。用于覆盖的合格组织数量有限是残端重建中的主要问题。游离皮瓣通过提供最佳覆盖以及保留截肢部位的长度,提供了理想的解决方案。对于9例在亚急性期和慢性期入院的患者,其下肢截肢部位的重建首选股前外侧皮瓣。所有患者之前均在其他诊所接受过局部皮瓣残端重建。股前外侧皮瓣避免了肢体的进一步缩短,并为假肢使用提供了稳定的组织。该皮瓣为截肢残端提供可靠的软组织重建。