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青少年药物滥用中的文化差异。

Cultural differences in adolescent drug abuse.

作者信息

Horigian Viviana E, Lage Onelia G, Szapocznik José

机构信息

Center for Family Studies, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Miami Leonard M. Miller School of Medicine, 1425 NW 10th Avenue, Room 215, FL 33136, USA.

出版信息

Adolesc Med Clin. 2006 Jun;17(2):469-98. doi: 10.1016/j.admecli.2006.03.012.

Abstract

This chapter describes the epidemiology of drug use among adolescents from different racial and ethnic groups. Second, it addresses the cultural variables prevalent in each of these groups and their relevance in the delivery of clinical care. Third, it describes the risks and protective factors for adolescent drug use and their interface with culture and the screening tools available for the pediatrician. Finally, we present the treatment and model programs of prevention that were tested specifically with ethnic groups ranked by the National Registry of Evidence-Based Programs.

摘要

本章描述了不同种族和族裔青少年的药物使用流行病学。其次,探讨了这些群体中普遍存在的文化变量及其在临床护理提供中的相关性。第三,描述了青少年药物使用的风险和保护因素及其与文化的关联,以及可供儿科医生使用的筛查工具。最后,我们介绍了专门针对按循证项目国家注册中心排名的族裔群体进行测试的治疗方法和预防示范项目。

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