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隐藻素-E包合物中氯甲烷的动力学:一项2H固态核磁共振和X射线衍射研究。

Dynamics of chloromethanes in cryptophane-E inclusion complexes: a 2H solid-state NMR and X-ray diffraction study.

作者信息

Petrov Oleg, Tosner Zdenek, Csöregh Ingeborg, Kowalewski Jozef, Sandström Dick

机构信息

Department of Physical, Inorganic, and Structural Chemistry, Arrhenius Laboratory, Stockholm University, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden.

出版信息

J Phys Chem A. 2005 May 26;109(20):4442-51. doi: 10.1021/jp044884a.

Abstract

In this paper, we present a variable temperature (2)H solid-state NMR investigation of cryptophane-E:chloroform and cryptophane-E:dichloromethane inclusion complexes. The (2)H line shapes and nuclear spin relaxation rates were analyzed in terms of the distribution of C-D bond orientations and the time scale of the guest dynamics. It was found that encaged chloroform produces broad (2)H spectra, and that its reorientation is relatively slow with a correlation time of approximately 0.17 mus at 292 K. In contrast, the (2)H line shapes of encaged dichloromethane are narrow and the motion of this guest molecule is fast with a correlation time of approximately 1.4 ps at 283 K. The (2)H NMR data were complemented by an X-ray diffraction study of the cryptophane-E:dichloromethane structure, which was utilized in the analysis of the NMR parameters.

摘要

在本文中,我们展示了对隐藻素-E:氯仿和隐藻素-E:二氯甲烷包合物的变温(2)H 固态核磁共振研究。根据 C-D 键取向分布和客体动力学的时间尺度分析了(2)H 线形和核自旋弛豫率。结果发现,被包封的氯仿产生宽的(2)H 谱,并且在 292 K 时其重取向相对较慢,相关时间约为 0.17 μs。相比之下,被包封的二氯甲烷的(2)H 线形较窄,并且该客体分子的运动较快,在 283 K 时相关时间约为 1.4 ps。(2)H 核磁共振数据通过对隐藻素-E:二氯甲烷结构的 X 射线衍射研究得到补充,该研究用于分析核磁共振参数。

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