Fischer Gerd, Goursot Annick, Coq Bernard, Delahay Gérard, Pal Sourav
UMR 5618 CNRS, Ecole de Chimie, UM1, 8 rue de l'Ecole Normale, 34296 Montpellier Cédex 5, France.
Chemphyschem. 2006 Aug 11;7(8):1795-801. doi: 10.1002/cphc.200600228.
Quantum mechanical (QM) and QM/molecular mechanics (MM) studies of the full catalytic cycle of N(2)O reduction by CO in Fe-BEA zeolite, that is, oxidation of BEA-Fe by N(2)O and reduction of BEA-Fe-alphaO by CO, is presented. A large QM cluster, representing half of the channel of the BEA zeolite, is used. The contribution of the MM embedding to the calculated activation energies is found to be negligible. The minimum-energy paths for N(2)O decomposition and reduction with CO are calculated using the nudged elastic band (NEB) method. Calculated and experimental activation energies are in good agreement. The two possible orientations for the gaseous molecules adsorbing on the Fe site that are found lead to different activation energies.
本文介绍了在铁硼酸盐沸石中,CO还原N₂O的完整催化循环的量子力学(QM)和QM/分子力学(MM)研究,即N₂O氧化BEA-Fe以及CO还原BEA-Fe-αO。使用了一个代表BEA沸石通道一半的大QM簇。发现MM嵌入对计算出的活化能的贡献可忽略不计。使用推挤弹性带(NEB)方法计算了N₂O分解和与CO还原的最低能量路径。计算出的活化能与实验值吻合良好。发现气态分子吸附在Fe位点上的两种可能取向会导致不同的活化能。