Phillips Jane L, Davidson Patricia M, Jackson Debra, Kristjanson Linda, Bennett Margaret L, Daly John
Aust Health Rev. 2006 Aug;30(3):370-9. doi: 10.1071/ah060370.
Although access to palliative care is a fundamental right for people in Australia and is endorsed by government policy, there is often limited access to specialist palliative care services in regional, rural and remote areas. This article appraises the evidence pertaining to palliative care service delivery to inform a sustainable model of palliative care that meets the needs of a regional population on the mid-north coast of New South Wales. Expert consultation and an eclectic literature review were undertaken to develop a model of palliative care service delivery appropriate to the needs of the target population and resources of the local community. On the basis of this review, a local palliative care system that is based on a population-based approach to service planning and delivery, with formalized integrated network agreements and role delineation between specialist and generalist providers, has the greatest potential to meet the palliative care needs of this regional coastal community.
尽管获得姑息治疗是澳大利亚民众的一项基本权利,且得到了政府政策的认可,但在地区、农村和偏远地区,获得专科姑息治疗服务的机会往往有限。本文评估了与姑息治疗服务提供相关的证据,以形成一种可持续的姑息治疗模式,满足新南威尔士州中北部海岸地区人口的需求。通过专家咨询和综合文献综述,制定了一种适合目标人群需求和当地社区资源的姑息治疗服务提供模式。基于这一综述,一个基于人群的服务规划和提供方法、具有正式的综合网络协议以及专科和全科提供者之间角色划分的地方姑息治疗系统,最有潜力满足这个沿海地区社区的姑息治疗需求。