针刺联合行为干预对自闭症儿童的影响
[Effect of acupuncture combined behavior intervention on children with autism].
作者信息
Ma Rui-ling, Yuan Qing, Rui J
机构信息
Department of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University.
出版信息
Zhongguo Zhong Xi Yi Jie He Za Zhi. 2006 May;26(5):419-22.
OBJECTIVE
To investigate the effect of acupuncture combined behavior intervention on children with autism.
METHODS
Patients were treated by "Jin's three-needling" as the main measure with the assistance of behavior intervention, and the changes were compared among the three groups (29 cases in combination group, 15 cases in acupuncture group and 10 cases in intervention group) before and after treatment of various factors and scores estimated by the autism behavior checklist (ABC) and autism development checklist (ADC).
RESULTS
In the combination group, the total scores of ABC and most factors of ABC including body movement, social communication and language factor were improved significantly after treatment (P < 0.01), but there was no significant changes in sense factor and daily life self-caring factor (P > 0.05). Comparison of most items of ADC before and after treatment also showed significant difference (P < 0.01).
CONCLUSION
Acupuncture combined behavior intervention has better therapeutic efficacy in the treatment of children with autism.
目的
探讨针刺联合行为干预对孤独症儿童的影响。
方法
以“靳三针”为主治疗，配合行为干预，比较三组（联合组29例、针刺组15例、干预组10例）治疗前后各项因素变化及应用孤独症行为评定量表（ABC）、孤独症发育评定量表（ADC）所测分数。
结果
联合组治疗后ABC总分及包括躯体运动、社会交往、语言等多数因子分显著提高（P<0.01），但感觉因子分及生活自理因子分无显著变化（P>0.05）。治疗前后ADC多数项目比较差异也有统计学意义（P<0.01）。
结论
针刺联合行为干预治疗孤独症儿童有较好疗效。
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