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酵母呼吸链bc1片段中电子传递机制的研究。II. 抗霉素与线粒体颗粒的结合及两个不同结合位点的功能。

Studies on the mechanism of electron transport in the bc1-segment of the respiratory chain in yeast. II. The binding of antimycin to mitochondrial particles and the function of two different binding sites.

作者信息

Burger G, Lang B, Bandlow W, Kaudewitz F

出版信息

Biochim Biophys Acta. 1975 Aug 11;396(2):187-201. doi: 10.1016/0005-2728(75)90033-x.

Abstract
  1. In mitochondrial particles antimycin binds to two separate specific sites with dissociation constants KD1 less than 4 - 10(-13) M and KD2 = 3 - 10(-9) M, respectively. 2. The concentrations of the two antimycin binding sites are about equal. The absolute concentration for each binding site is about 100 - 150 pmol per mg of mitochondrial protein. 3. Antimycin bound to the stronger site mainly inhibits NADH-and succinate oxidase. Binding of antimycin to the weaker binding site inhibits the electron flux to exogenously added cytochrome c after blocking cytochrome oxidase by KCN. 4. Under certain conditions cytochrome b and c1 are dispensible components for antimycin-sensitive electron transport. 5. A model of the respiratory chain in yeast is proposed which accounts for the results reported here and previously. (Lang, B., Burger, G., and Bandlow, W. (1974) Biochim. Biophys. Acta 368, 71-85).
摘要
  1. 在线粒体颗粒中,抗霉素分别与两个不同的特定位点结合,解离常数KD1小于4×10⁻¹³ M,KD2 = 3×10⁻⁹ M。2. 两个抗霉素结合位点的浓度大致相等。每个结合位点的绝对浓度约为每毫克线粒体蛋白100 - 150皮摩尔。3. 结合在较强位点的抗霉素主要抑制NADH和琥珀酸氧化酶。在用KCN阻断细胞色素氧化酶后,抗霉素与较弱结合位点的结合抑制了向外源添加的细胞色素c的电子传递。4. 在某些条件下,细胞色素b和c1是抗霉素敏感电子传递的非必需成分。5. 提出了酵母呼吸链的模型,该模型解释了此处及先前报道的结果。(朗,B.,伯格,G.,和班德洛,W.(1974年)《生物化学与生物物理学报》368,71 - 85)

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