Demiaszkiewicz A W, Drózdz J, Lachowicz J, Kochko Y P
Instytut Parazytologii im W. Stefańskiego PAN, 00-818 Warszawa, ul. Twarda 51/55.
Wiad Parazytol. 2001;47(3):411-5.
Fecal samples from red deer from polish and belorussian parts of Białowieza Forest were examined by Baermann method. First stage larvae of three species of lung nematodes were found. In polish part in 100% of samples were larvae of E. cervi, in 50% V. sagittatus and in 21% D. noerneri, and in belorussian the level of infection was lower and larvae were in 92%, 36% and 12% of samples respectively. In significant part of samples were met mixtured invasion of two or three species. Finding of larvae of E. cervi is the first registration of this species in belorussian part of Białowieza Forest, and V. sagittatus is a new species for the fauna of Byelorussia. Nematodes E. cervi are dangerous for domestic ruminants.
采用贝尔曼氏法对来自比亚沃维耶扎森林波兰和白俄罗斯部分地区的马鹿粪便样本进行了检查。发现了三种肺线虫的第一期幼虫。在波兰部分地区，100%的样本中有鹿艾美耳球虫幼虫，50%有箭形毛圆线虫幼虫，21%有诺氏德氏线虫幼虫；在白俄罗斯部分地区，感染率较低，幼虫分别出现在92%、36%和12%的样本中。在相当一部分样本中存在两种或三种线虫的混合感染。鹿艾美耳球虫幼虫的发现是该物种在比亚沃维耶扎森林白俄罗斯部分地区的首次记录，箭形毛圆线虫是白俄罗斯动物区系中的新物种。鹿艾美耳球虫对家养反刍动物具有危险性。
