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双侧下颌髁突:4例报告。

Bifid mandibular condyles: report of four cases.

作者信息

Agarwal Varun, Suhas Setty, Pai Keerthilatha M, Shetty Chandrakant M, Auluck Ajit

机构信息

Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, MCODS, Manipal, India.

出版信息

Dent Update. 2006 Jul-Aug;33(6):368-70, 372. doi: 10.12968/denu.2006.33.6.368.

Abstract

UNLABELLED

Anatomic variations in the condylar morphology, like bifid mandibular condyles, are a relatively uncommon anomaly. We report four cases (two in patients and two in archived specimens) of bifid mandibular condyles with emphasis on their aetiopathogenesis and radiographic features. A case of bifid mandibular condyles in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis is reported which, to the best of our knowledge, is the first reported case in the literature.

CLINICAL RELEVANCE

Anatomical variations, like bifid mandibular condyles, may mimic a fracture/tumour. Therefore, knowledge and awareness about this entity is important for a general dental practitioner.

摘要

未标注

髁突形态的解剖变异,如双叉下颌髁突,是一种相对罕见的异常情况。我们报告了4例双叉下颌髁突病例(2例为患者,2例为存档标本),重点关注其病因发病机制和影像学特征。报告了1例类风湿性关节炎患者的双叉下颌髁突病例,据我们所知,这是文献中首次报道的病例。

临床相关性

解剖变异,如双叉下颌髁突,可能会被误诊为骨折/肿瘤。因此,对于普通牙科医生来说,了解和认识这一实体很重要。

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