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圈养繁殖的刺豚鼠(Agouti paca,林奈,1766年)牙齿的解剖放射学描述。

Anatomoradiographic description of the teeth of pacas bred in captivity (Agouti paca, Linnaeus, 1766).

作者信息

Oliveira F S, Canola J C, Oliveira P T, Pécora J D, Capelli A

机构信息

Animal Clinics and Surgery Department, Faculty of Veterinary, São Paulo State University (UNESP), Jaboticabal, SP, 14884-900 Brazil.

出版信息

Anat Histol Embryol. 2006 Oct;35(5):316-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0264.2006.00686.x.

Abstract

Two newborn males, two adult males 9 and 72 months old, one newborn female and two adult females of 30 and 54 months old pacas were used. Animals were radiographed on lateral recumbency, teeth were extracted and the vestibulolingual and mesiodistal lengths were achieved at the occlusal surface, besides the longitudinal length. The lower incisors presented greater length in relation to the other ones and sinuous shape; the upper incisors, relatively smaller, are practically straight. There is no canine tooth, and after a great diastema there is one premolar and three molars in each hemiarcade. In adult pacas, the enamel of incisors presents yellowish colour, mainly in the labial surface; in the premolars and molars, the enamel is present as internal sheets disposed nearly in a parallel way and in vestibulolingual direction, through practically all the dental length, which provides several joined teeth aspect.

摘要

使用了两只新生雄性水豚、两只分别为9个月和72个月大的成年雄性水豚、一只新生雌性水豚以及两只分别为30个月和54个月大的成年雌性水豚。动物在侧卧位进行X线摄影,拔除牙齿,并在咬合面测量前庭舌侧和近远中长度以及纵向长度。下切牙相对于其他牙齿更长且呈弯曲形状;上切牙相对较小,几乎是直的。没有犬齿,在一个大的牙间隙之后,每侧牙弓有一颗前磨牙和三颗磨牙。在成年水豚中,切牙的釉质呈淡黄色,主要在唇面;在前磨牙和磨牙中,釉质以内侧薄片的形式存在,几乎呈平行排列并沿前庭舌侧方向贯穿几乎整个牙长,这使得牙齿呈现出多个相连的形态。

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