Jalkut Mark, Gonzalez-Cadavid Nestor, Rajfer Jacob
Rev Urol. 2003 Summer;5(3):142-8.
Peyronie's disease is an acquired benign condition without known systemic sequelae with presenting symptoms that include the presence of a plaque or induration of the penile shaft, penile curvature or deformity during erection, penile pain, and erectile dysfunction. This article reviews the natural history of the disease, discusses the disease's etiology (widely thought to involve minor penile trauma with subsequent aberrant wound healing), and outlines proper clinical evaluation of Peyronie's disease patients. Medical treatments can be systemic (colchicine, potassium aminobenzoate, vitamin E), intralesional (steroids, verapamil, collagenase, interferons), or topical. Surgical therapy for Peyronie's disease (plication, graft-based, and prosthetic techniques) should be reserved for the man who has failed conservative therapy and whose curvature, indentation, or erectile dysfunction precludes intercourse. Regardless of the surgical procedure, the patient should be made aware of the inherent risks of surgery.
佩罗尼氏病是一种后天性良性疾病,无已知的全身后遗症,其症状包括阴茎海绵体硬结或硬化、勃起时阴茎弯曲或畸形、阴茎疼痛以及勃起功能障碍。本文回顾了该疾病的自然病史,讨论了其病因(普遍认为与轻微阴茎创伤及随后的异常伤口愈合有关),并概述了对佩罗尼氏病患者进行适当临床评估的方法。医学治疗方法可以是全身性的(秋水仙碱、氨基苯甲酸酸钾、维生素E)、病灶内注射的(类固醇、维拉帕米、胶原酶、干扰素)或局部的。佩罗尼氏病的手术治疗(折叠术、移植术和假体技术)应仅用于保守治疗失败且阴茎弯曲、凹陷或勃起功能障碍导致无法进行性交的男性。无论采用何种手术方式, 都应让患者了解手术固有的风险。