Tanyeli Ercan, Uzel Mehmet, Soyluoğlu Ali Ihsan
Department of Anatomy, Cerrahpaşa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Kocamustafapaşa, Istanbul, Turkey.
Ann Anat. 2006 Sep;188(5):455-8. doi: 10.1016/j.aanat.2006.05.013.
As the number of renal surgical interventions increase a better understanding of the anatomy of renal arteries and their branches gain in importance. Here we describe a common trunk from the right side of the aorta ramifying into suprarenal and two renal hilar arteries in a 40-year-old male cadaver detected during dissections performed in a routine gross anatomy course. The suprarenal branch is divided into several smaller branches to supply blood to the suprarenal gland. The superior renal hilar artery gave rise to the right testicular artery and an additional suprarenal artery. The inferior renal hilar artery gave rise to one more additional suprarenal artery. The superior renal hilar artery crossed the inferior renal hilar artery. On the same side renal veins were also doubled. For better outcome interesting variations such as in this case should be kept in mind before and during any interventions involving this region.
随着肾脏外科手术干预数量的增加,对肾动脉及其分支解剖结构的更深入了解变得愈发重要。在此,我们描述了在一次常规大体解剖课程的解剖过程中,在一名40岁男性尸体上发现的一种情况:一条来自主动脉右侧的总干分支为肾上腺动脉和两条肾门动脉。肾上腺分支又分为几个较小的分支,为肾上腺供血。肾门上动脉发出右睾丸动脉和一条额外的肾上腺动脉。肾门下动脉又发出一条额外的肾上腺动脉。肾门上动脉跨过肾门下动脉。在同一侧,肾静脉也出现了双支。为了获得更好的手术效果,在涉及该区域的任何干预之前和过程中,都应牢记此类有趣的变异情况。