Mirza Rashid, Abbas Zaigham, Luck Nasir Hassan, Azam S M Zahid, Aziz Sina, Hassan Syed Mujahid, Soomro Ghous Bakhsh
Department of Hepatogastroenterology, Sindh Institute of Urology and Transplantation, Karachi.
J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 2006 Oct;16(10):673-5. doi: 10.2006/JCPSP.673675.
Progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis (PFIC) is an important cause of cholestatic liver disease and biliary cirrhosis in pediatric population. Three cases of PFIC are described that were diagnosed on the basis of family history, pruritus, cirrhosis and / or paucity of interlobular bile ducts on liver biopsy and presence of extrahepatic biliary tree on imaging. These patients were initially labeled as suffering from extra-hepatic biliary atresia and neonatal hepatitis. PFIC-1 and 2 could not be differentiated on histological grounds, since these patients presented late and process of fibrosis was advanced.
进行性家族性肝内胆汁淤积症(PFIC)是儿童胆汁淤积性肝病和胆汁性肝硬化的重要病因。本文描述了3例PFIC病例,这些病例是根据家族史、瘙痒、肝硬化和/或肝活检显示小叶间胆管稀少以及影像学检查发现肝外胆管树而确诊的。这些患者最初被诊断为肝外胆道闭锁和新生儿肝炎。由于这些患者就诊较晚且纤维化进程已很严重,因此无法从组织学角度区分PFIC-1和PFIC-2。
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