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利用改进的用于辐射俘获的ENDF数据,研究氯对自然伽马测井仪伽马射线谱影响的数值模拟进展。

Progress in numerical modelling of the Cl influence on gamma-ray spectra from an n-gamma logging tool, by using the improved ENDF data for radiative capture.

作者信息

Cywicka-Jakiel Teresa

机构信息

The Henryk Niewodniczański Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, ul. Radzikowskiego 152, 31-342 Kraków, Poland.

出版信息

Appl Radiat Isot. 2007 Jun;65(6):731-8. doi: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2006.06.015. Epub 2006 Sep 28.

Abstract

Quality of the numerical modelling (MCNP code) of the spectrometric neutron-gamma benchmark experiment, performed at the Polish Calibration Station BGW in Zielona Gora for quantification of the main rock elements: Si, Ca, Fe and H, is considered. Elemental concentrations obtained from the measurements and simulations, for the rock models with water-filled boreholes, are in good agreement. For chlorine present in the borehole, the quality of the numerical reproducibility of the measured elemental concentrations depends on the cross section library used for the Cl(n,gamma)Cl reaction. The standard evaluated nuclear data library ENDF/B-VI Release 2 supplies imperfect data for photon production from thermal neutron capture in Cl. The improved cross sections for Cl(n,gamma)Cl are included in the ENDF/B-VI Release 8 library. Superiority of this new compilation over the previous one is shown in the paper. The accuracies for the Si, Ca and Fe determination have been improved by about 36%, 19.9% and 21.4%, respectively, when the ENDF/B-VI Release 8 library has been used for Cl.

摘要

对在波兰绿山城BGW校准站进行的能谱中子 - 伽马基准实验的数值模拟(MCNP代码)质量进行了考量,该实验用于对主要岩石元素硅(Si)、钙(Ca)、铁(Fe)和氢(H)进行定量分析。对于有水填充钻孔的岩石模型,通过测量和模拟获得的元素浓度吻合良好。对于钻孔中存在的氯,测量元素浓度的数值再现性质量取决于用于Cl(n,γ)Cl反应的截面库。标准评估核数据库ENDF/B - VI版本2提供的关于氯中热中子俘获产生光子的数据并不完善。Cl(n,γ)Cl的改进截面包含在ENDF/B - VI版本8库中。本文展示了这个新汇编相对于前一个版本的优越性。当使用ENDF/B - VI版本8库来处理氯时,硅、钙和铁测定的准确度分别提高了约36%、19.9%和21.4%。

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