Lebeuf Raphaël, Robert Frédéric, Schenk Kurt, Landais Yannick
University Bordeaux-1, Laboratoire de Chimie Organique et Organométallique, 351, Cours de la Libération, 33405 Talence Cedex, France.
Org Lett. 2006 Oct 12;8(21):4755-8. doi: 10.1021/ol0618353.
[reaction: see text] Intramolecular hydroamination of cyclohexa-2,5-dienes led with high selectivity to the corresponding bicyclic allylic amines. This study demonstrates that the reaction does not proceed through a direct hydroamination of one of the diastereotopic olefins but more likely involves a diastereoselective protonation of a pentadienyl anion, followed by addition of a lithium amide across the double bond of the resulting 1,3-diene, and is concluded by a highly regioselective protonation of the final allylic anion.
[反应:见正文] 环己-2,5-二烯的分子内氢胺化反应以高选择性生成相应的双环烯丙基胺。该研究表明,反应并非通过其中一个非对映异位烯烃的直接氢胺化进行,而更可能涉及戊二烯基阴离子的非对映选择性质子化,随后锂酰胺加成到所得1,3-二烯的双键上,最后通过最终烯丙基阴离子的高度区域选择性质子化完成反应。