Kalisch Beatrice J, Begeny Suzanne
University of Michigan School of Nursing, Ann Arbor, MI 48103, USA.
Nurs Adm Q. 2006 Oct-Dec;30(4):330-9. doi: 10.1097/00006216-200610000-00005.
This descriptive study, based on the Organizational Engineering conceptual framework, investigates the information-processing styles of nursing staff (RNs, LPNs, nursing assistants, and unit secretaries) that impact how they accept and deal with change and innovation. The study sample was made up of 578 nursing staff and nurse managers. The major finding is that both nursing staff overall and RNs as a separate group are clustered in the "Conservator" (Logical Process--Hypothetical Analyzer) quadrant of the Organizational Engineering Model. In contrast, the nurse managers were significantly more likely to be in the "Changer" (Reactive Stimulator--Relational Innovator) quadrant.
这项描述性研究基于组织工程概念框架,调查了影响护士(注册护士、执业护士、护理助理和科室秘书)接受和应对变革与创新方式的信息处理风格。研究样本由578名护理人员和护士长组成。主要发现是,总体护理人员以及作为一个单独群体的注册护士都聚集在组织工程模型的“保守者”(逻辑过程——假设分析者)象限。相比之下,护士长更有可能处于“变革者”(反应性刺激者——关系创新者)象限。