Unkelbach J, Oelfke U
Department of Medical Physics in Radiation Therapy, Deutsches Krebsforschungszentrum (DKFZ), Im Neuenheimer Feld 280, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Phys Med Biol. 2006 Dec 7;51(23):N423-7. doi: 10.1088/0031-9155/51/23/N04. Epub 2006 Nov 8.
Radiotherapy treatment planning is associated with uncertainties. Examples are uncertainties in the tumour location due to organ movement or the inter/intra observer variability in target definition. Different approaches to incorporate uncertainties into IMRT optimization have been proposed. In this note, we point out a relation between two previously published methods: the coverage probability approach and the concept of optimizing the expectation value of an objective function that depends on a set of random variables. Both concepts are generally different, but turn out to be equivalent in special cases.
放射治疗计划存在不确定性。例如,由于器官运动导致肿瘤位置的不确定性,或者在靶区定义中观察者之间/内部的变异性。已经提出了将不确定性纳入调强放疗优化的不同方法。在本说明中,我们指出了两种先前发表的方法之间的关系:覆盖概率方法和优化依赖于一组随机变量的目标函数期望值的概念。这两个概念通常不同,但在特殊情况下结果是等效的。