Nugent G Robert
Department of Neurosurgery, The Robert C. Byrd Health Sciences Center of West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia 26506, USA.
Neurosurg Focus. 2006 Oct 15;21(4):E2. doi: 10.3171/foc.2006.21.4.3.
In this study the author presents his personal observations concerning football injuries in a historical perspective with additional literature citations.
Aspects of brachial plexus and cervical spine injuries, neurapraxia, face mask infractions, concussion, acute subdural hematoma (SDH), and the so-called second-impact syndrome are addressed.
The list of conclusions presented in this paper is as follows: there is more than one kind of brachial plexus injury; wedging of cervical vertebrae may be normal; neurapraxia presents a problem for return to play; face mask injuries are rarely serious; definitions of concussion vary; acute SDH requires immediate transfer to a hospital; and the second-impact syndrome may be a myth to some.
在本研究中，作者从历史角度并结合其他文献引用，呈现了他对足球损伤的个人观察结果。
探讨了臂丛神经和颈椎损伤、神经失用、面罩违规、脑震荡、急性硬膜下血肿（SDH）以及所谓的二次撞击综合征等方面。
本文给出的结论如下：臂丛神经损伤不止一种类型；颈椎楔形变可能是正常现象；神经失用对重返赛场构成问题；面罩损伤很少严重；脑震荡的定义各不相同；急性硬膜下血肿需要立即送往医院；对某些人来说，二次撞击综合征可能是个神话。
