Schneider F, Leitner D, Heimann H
Psychiatrische Universitätsklinik Tübingen.
Schweiz Arch Neurol Psychiatr (1985). 1991;142(3):247-58.
The effectiveness of an eight-session psychoeducational group intervention with family members of psychiatric inpatients was evaluated in terms of benefits for the patients' clinical outcome, relatives' perceived burden and changes in qualitative aspects in family member-patients interactions. The study involved 12 inpatients and 16 immediate adult family members. At the nine-month follow-up the relapse rate was zero percent. Moreover, another effect was the decrease in family members' perceived burden. Additional findings also showed reductions in family members' facial expression of hostility in interaction with the patient. Results suggest that a psychoeducational intervention with family members of patients with different diagnoses may be effective as part of an inpatient treatment program.
一项针对精神科住院患者家属的八节心理教育小组干预措施的有效性,从对患者临床结局的益处、亲属感知到的负担以及家庭成员与患者互动中定性方面的变化进行了评估。该研究涉及12名住院患者和16名成年直系家庭成员。在九个月的随访中,复发率为零。此外,另一个效果是家庭成员感知到的负担有所减轻。其他研究结果还显示,家庭成员在与患者互动时面部敌意表情有所减少。结果表明,针对不同诊断患者的家属进行心理教育干预,作为住院治疗项目的一部分可能是有效的。