Fanelli Gregory C, Harris Justin D
Orthopaedic Surgery Department, Geisinger Medical Center, Danville, PA 17821-2130, USA.
Sports Med Arthrosc Rev. 2006 Jun;14(2):78-83. doi: 10.1097/01.jsa.0000212301.80496.dc.
The medial collateral ligament of the knee is unique in that it has shown the capacity to heal with conservative measures. As a result, nonoperative treatment is often successful in returning patients back to previous levels of activity and function. However, specific surgical indications do exist for certain isolated and many combined medial collateral ligament injuries. Strict adherence to both nonoperative and operative principles allows for optimum treatment in most instances.
膝关节内侧副韧带的独特之处在于它已显示出通过保守治疗措施实现愈合的能力。因此,非手术治疗通常能成功地使患者恢复到先前的活动和功能水平。然而,对于某些孤立的以及许多合并的内侧副韧带损伤,确实存在特定的手术指征。在大多数情况下,严格遵循非手术和手术原则可实现最佳治疗效果。