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表现为肾上腺偶发瘤的腹膜后古老型神经鞘瘤:CT和MR表现

Retroperitoneal ancient schwannoma presenting as an adrenal incidentaloma: CT and MR findings.

作者信息

Inokuchi Taku, Takiuchi Hidekazu, Moriwaki Yuji, Ka Tuneyoshi, Takahashi Sumio, Tsutsumi Zenta, Shima Hiroki, Hirota Seiichi, Yamamoto Tetsuya

机构信息

Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Hyogo College of Medicine, and Department of Urology, Nishinomiya Municipal Central Hospital, Hyogo, Japan.

出版信息

Magn Reson Imaging. 2006 Dec;24(10):1389-93. doi: 10.1016/j.mri.2006.07.015. Epub 2006 Oct 9.

Abstract

A 35-year-old woman was referred to our institution for additional examinations to evaluate bilateral suprarenal masses incidentally found on abdominal ultrasonographic images obtained during an annual medical health checkup. Our computed tomographic scans showed bilateral and well-circumscribed low-density suprarenal masses, while MRI revealed the tumors to be heterogeneous with low intensity on T1-weighted images and high intensity on T2-weighted images. A laparoscopic adrenalectomy was performed under the suspicion of a malignant tumor, such as a malignant fibrous histiocytoma. Pathologic findings indicated a retroperitoneal ancient schwannoma of two histologic types: Antoni A and Antoni B. We considered that elucidation of the characteristic features of a schwannoma would provide helpful preoperative information for diagnosis.

摘要

一名35岁女性因年度健康体检时腹部超声检查偶然发现双侧肾上腺肿块,前来我院接受进一步检查。我们的计算机断层扫描显示双侧肾上腺有边界清晰的低密度肿块,而磁共振成像显示肿瘤在T1加权图像上呈低强度、T2加权图像上呈高强度,表现为不均匀性。由于怀疑是恶性肿瘤,如恶性纤维组织细胞瘤,遂进行了腹腔镜肾上腺切除术。病理检查结果显示为两种组织学类型的腹膜后陈旧性神经鞘瘤:Antoni A型和Antoni B型。我们认为,阐明神经鞘瘤的特征将为术前诊断提供有用信息。

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