Cesaroni Riccardo, Galli Daniele, Lodato Giuseppe, Walmsley Malcolm, Zhang Qizhou
INAF-Osservatorio Astrofisico di Arcetri, Largo E. Fermi 5, 50125 Firenze, Italy.
Nature. 2006 Dec 7;444(7120):703-6. doi: 10.1038/nature05344.
Although massive stars (commonly defined as those in excess of about eight solar masses, or with initial luminosities of a thousand times the solar luminosity or more) have an enormous impact on the galactic environment, how they form has been a mystery. The solution probably involves the existence of accretion disks. Rotational motions have been found in the gas surrounding young high-mass stars, which suggests that non-spherical accretion could be the fundamental ingredient of the massive-star formation recipe.
尽管大质量恒星(通常定义为质量超过约8个太阳质量,或初始光度为太阳光度的一千倍或更高的恒星)对星系环境有巨大影响,但它们的形成方式一直是个谜。解决方案可能涉及吸积盘的存在。在年轻大质量恒星周围的气体中发现了旋转运动,这表明非球形吸积可能是大质量恒星形成过程的基本要素。