Khrapai V S, Ludwig S, Kotthaus J P, Tranitz H P, Wegscheider W
Center for NanoScience and Department für Physik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Geschwister-Scholl-Platz 1, D-80539 München, Germany.
Phys Rev Lett. 2006 Oct 27;97(17):176803. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.176803. Epub 2006 Oct 26.
We study a double quantum dot (DQD) coupled to a strongly biased quantum point contact (QPC), each embedded in independent electric circuits. For weak interdot tunneling we observe a finite current flowing through the Coulomb blockaded DQD in response to a strong bias on the QPC. The direction of the current through the DQD is determined by the relative detuning of the energy levels of the two quantum dots. The results are interpreted in terms of a quantum ratchet phenomenon in a DQD energized by a nearby QPC.
我们研究了一个与强偏置量子点接触(QPC)耦合的双量子点(DQD),它们各自嵌入独立的电路中。对于弱的点间隧穿,我们观察到,响应于QPC上的强偏置,有有限电流流过库仑阻塞的双量子点。通过双量子点的电流方向由两个量子点能级的相对失谐决定。这些结果是根据由附近量子点接触激发的双量子点中的量子棘轮现象来解释的。