Viegas Steven F
Division of Hand Surgery, Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
Tech Hand Up Extrem Surg. 2006 Dec;10(4):224-30. doi: 10.1097/01.bth.0000231582.78147.6f.
A new modification of corrective osteotomy for distal radius malunion, which minimizes the need for bone grafting and addresses the constraining aspect of the extensor retinaculum, is described. This new modification uses a volar and dorsal approach to perform an angled step-cut osteotomy, release of the extensor retinaculum, and volar plating. The typically dorsally extruded comminuted fracture fragments from the distal, dorsal compression fracture component of the distal radius fracture is mobilized with the distal fragment and acts as a dorsal strut graft to span the opening wedge, corrective osteotomy. Therefore, this new modification facilitates and improves the realignment of the malunited radius, while minimizing or eliminating the need for bone grafting.
本文描述了一种用于桡骨远端畸形愈合矫正截骨术的新改良方法,该方法可将骨移植需求降至最低,并解决伸肌支持带的限制问题。这种新改良方法采用掌侧和背侧入路进行斜行阶梯截骨、伸肌支持带松解和掌侧钢板固定。桡骨远端骨折远端背侧压缩骨折部分通常向背侧移位的粉碎骨折块与远端骨折块一起移动,并作为背侧支撑植骨跨越开放楔形矫正截骨。因此,这种新改良方法有助于并改善畸形愈合桡骨的重新对线,同时将骨移植需求降至最低或消除。