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家庭医学课程资源项目结构框架

The family medicine curriculum resource project structural framework.

作者信息

Stearns Jeffrey A, Stearns Marjorie A, Davis Ardis K, Chessman Alexander W

机构信息

Department of Family Medicine, University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee 53233, USA.

出版信息

Fam Med. 2007 Jan;39(1):31-7.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

In the original contract for the Family Medicine Curricular Resource Project (FMCRP), the Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA), Division of Medicine and Dentistry, charged the FMCRP executive committee with reviewing recent medical education reform proposals and relevant recent curricula to develop an analytical framework for the project.

METHODS

The FMCRP executive and advisory committees engaged in a review and analysis of a variety of curricular reform proposals generated during the last decade of the 20th century. At the same time, in a separate and parallel process, representative individuals from all the family medicine organizations, all levels of learners, internal medicine and pediatric faculty, and the national associations of medical and osteopathic colleges (Association of American Medical Colleges and the American Association of Colleges of Osteopathic Medicine) were involved in group discussions to identify educational needs for physicians practicing in the 21st century.

RESULTS

After deliberation, a theoretical framework was chosen for this undergraduate medical education resource that mirrors the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) competencies, a conceptual design originated for graduate medical education.

DISCUSSION

In addition to reflecting the current environment calling for change and greater accountability in medical education, use of the ACGME competencies as the theoretical framework for the FMCR provides a continuum of focus between the two major segments of physician education: medical school and residency.

摘要

背景

在家庭医学课程资源项目(FMCRP)的原始合同中,卫生资源与服务管理局(HRSA)医学与牙科学部要求FMCRP执行委员会审查近期的医学教育改革提案和相关课程,以便为该项目制定一个分析框架。

方法

FMCRP执行委员会和顾问委员会对20世纪最后十年提出的各种课程改革提案进行了审查和分析。与此同时,在一个独立且平行的过程中,来自所有家庭医学组织、各级学习者、内科和儿科教员以及医学和骨科院校全国协会(美国医学院协会和美国骨科医学院协会)的代表参与了小组讨论,以确定21世纪执业医师的教育需求。

结果

经过审议,为这一本科医学教育资源选择了一个理论框架,该框架反映了毕业后医学教育认证委员会(ACGME)的能力标准,这是一种为毕业后医学教育设计的概念性设计。

讨论

除了反映当前医学教育中要求变革和加强问责制的环境外,将ACGME能力标准用作FMCR的理论框架,在医师教育的两个主要阶段——医学院和住院医师培训之间提供了一个连续的重点。

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