Wei Shen-Chuan, Chen Chih-Ping
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Li Shin Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Taiwan J Obstet Gynecol. 2006 Jun;45(2):170-2. doi: 10.1016/S1028-4559(09)60219-9.
Uterine rupture is potentially a life-threatening condition for both mother and infant. In this article, we report a rare occurrence of uterine rupture due to traumatic assisted fundal pressure associated with hydrops fetalis and shoulder dystocia.
A 29-year-old woman was admitted for termination of pregnancy at 34 weeks' gestation because of fetal hydrops. Assisted uterine fundal pressure was done during delivery because of coexistent shoulder dystocia. After a series of assisted uterine fundal pressure, a dead hydropic baby weighing 4,000 g was delivered, and persistent postpartum hemorrhage occurred. An emergency laparotomy was performed, which revealed a large left broad ligament hematoma with multiple bleeding points. The bleeders were safely sutured and the tears of the left lateral uterine wall were primarily restored. The patient was discharged 8 days later.
Assisted fundal pressure during painful delivery can be traumatic and results in uterine rupture. In this article, we suggest that uterine rupture should be considered whenever a pregnant woman experiences a sudden onset of abdominal pain during the course of assisted uterine fundal pressure.
子宫破裂对母亲和婴儿都可能是危及生命的情况。在本文中,我们报告了一例罕见的因与胎儿水肿和肩难产相关的创伤性辅助宫底加压导致的子宫破裂病例。
一名29岁女性因胎儿水肿在妊娠34周时入院终止妊娠。由于同时存在肩难产,分娩期间进行了辅助宫底加压。经过一系列辅助宫底加压后,娩出一名体重4000克的死胎水肿儿,产后持续出血。进行了急诊剖腹手术,发现左侧阔韧带巨大血肿并有多个出血点。出血点得到安全缝合,左侧子宫侧壁撕裂处进行了一期修复。患者8天后出院。
分娩时的辅助宫底加压可能具有创伤性并导致子宫破裂。在本文中,我们建议,在辅助宫底加压过程中,孕妇一旦突然出现腹痛,就应考虑子宫破裂的可能。