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他达拉非用于治疗服用抗抑郁药男性的勃起功能障碍。

Tadalafil for treatment of erectile dysfunction in men on antidepressants.

作者信息

Segraves Robert Taylor, Lee Jay, Stevenson Ronald, Walker Daniel J, Wang Wei Christine, Dickson Ruth A

机构信息

Case Western University, Cleveland, OH, USA.

出版信息

J Clin Psychopharmacol. 2007 Feb;27(1):62-6. doi: 10.1097/jcp.0b013e31802e2d60.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The objective of this post hoc analysis was to evaluate tadalafil, a treatment indicated for erectile dysfunction (ED), in men on antidepressants.

METHOD

A retrospective, pooled analysis of 19 double-blind, placebo-controlled trials (N = 3864) identified 205 men with ED, mean age of 55 years (range, 27-79 years) receiving antidepressants and tadalafil 10 mg (n = 38), tadalafil 20 mg (n = 113), or placebo (n = 54). Efficacy was measured by the International Index of Erectile Function erectile function domain score, the Sexual Encounter Profile diary, and a Global Assessment Question. Tolerability was assessed via collection and analysis of treatment-emergent adverse events.

RESULTS

Patients on antidepressants who were treated with tadalafil showed significantly greater baseline-to-end point improvement on the International Index of Erectile Function score compared with placebo (end point: tadalafil 10 mg, 21.7; tadalafil 20 mg, 21.8; placebo, 14.5; both P < 0.01). The mean per-patient percent successful intercourse postbaseline was also greater with tadalafil 10 mg (54%) and tadalafil 20 mg (59%) than placebo (29%, both P < 0.05). Patients taking tadalafil 10 (72%) and 20 (76%) mg both reported significant improvement in erections on the Global Assessment Question compared with placebo (33%, both P < 0.01). The incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events was low in all treatment groups with the most common being headache, dyspepsia, and back pain.

CONCLUSION

Tadalafil was well tolerated and improved erectile function in patients taking antidepressant medications.

摘要

目的

本事后分析的目的是评估他达拉非(一种用于治疗勃起功能障碍(ED)的药物)对服用抗抑郁药男性的疗效。

方法

对19项双盲、安慰剂对照试验(N = 3864)进行回顾性汇总分析,确定了205名患有ED的男性,其平均年龄为55岁(范围为27 - 79岁),正在服用抗抑郁药并接受他达拉非10毫克(n = 38)、他达拉非20毫克(n = 113)或安慰剂(n = 54)治疗。疗效通过国际勃起功能指数勃起功能领域评分、性经历记录日记和整体评估问题进行测量。通过收集和分析治疗中出现的不良事件来评估耐受性。

结果

与安慰剂相比,服用他达拉非的抗抑郁药患者在国际勃起功能指数评分上从基线到终点的改善显著更大(终点:他达拉非10毫克组为21.7;他达拉非20毫克组为21.8;安慰剂组为14.5;两者P < 0.01)。他达拉非10毫克组(54%)和他达拉非20毫克组(59%)基线后每位患者性交成功的平均百分比也高于安慰剂组(29%,两者P < 0.05)。与安慰剂组(33%)相比,服用他达拉非10毫克(72%)和20毫克(76%)的患者在整体评估问题中均报告勃起有显著改善(两者P < 0.01)。所有治疗组中治疗中出现的不良事件发生率都很低,最常见的是头痛、消化不良和背痛。

结论

他达拉非耐受性良好,可改善服用抗抑郁药患者的勃起功能。

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