Freitas Daniela G C, Moretti Roberto H
Departamento de Tecnologia de Alimentos, Faculdade de Engenharia de Alimentos, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, Brasil.
Arch Latinoam Nutr. 2006 Sep;56(3):269-74.
Cereal-based products have become an excellent vehicle for delivering tasty functional food ingredients to busy consumers. One emerging trends is food products formulates with soy protein because of its proven health benefits. Because of the potential usefulness of these products, it was considered of interest to determine the stability of cereal bars based on soy protein, wheat germ and oat, enriched with vitamin C (ascorbic acid) and E (acetate of a-tocopherol 50%), during the storage. Three films with different properties of barrier (A: PET/PEBD; B: PETMET/PEBD; C: PET/PEBD/ALIPEBD) were used as packing and the cereal bars were stored at temperature (25 +/- 2 degrees C) and relative humidity ambient (56%) for six months. The stability of vitamin C, vitamin E and, its lipase and peroxidase activity was verified. During the study, the cereal bars packed in three tested films presented retention in the vitamin C lesser that 50%. However, packing structuralized with aluminum (C) leaf provided to minor speed of reaction during the storage, k = 0.00437 (-day), and greater time of half-life (146 days). The vitamin E (acetate of a-tocopherol) in the cereal bars presented a little variation during the storage. It had a significant (p < or = 0.05) increase in the peroxidase activity at 90 days of storage in the packages tested, while that the lipase activity demonstrated no significant increase during the period studied.
谷物基产品已成为向忙碌的消费者提供美味功能性食品成分的优质载体。一个新出现的趋势是用大豆蛋白配制食品,因为其已被证实对健康有益。鉴于这些产品的潜在用途,研究富含维生素C(抗坏血酸)和维生素E(α-生育酚50%的醋酸酯)的大豆蛋白、小麦胚芽和燕麦制成的谷物棒在储存期间的稳定性具有一定意义。使用三种具有不同阻隔性能的薄膜(A:PET/PEBD;B:PETMET/PEBD;C:PET/PEBD/ALIPEBD)进行包装,谷物棒在温度(25±2℃)和环境相对湿度(56%)下储存六个月。对维生素C、维生素E及其脂肪酶和过氧化物酶活性的稳定性进行了验证。在研究过程中,用三种测试薄膜包装的谷物棒中维生素C的保留率低于50%。然而,用铝箔(C)结构化包装在储存期间反应速度较慢,k = 0.00437(-天),半衰期更长(146天)。谷物棒中的维生素E(α-生育酚醋酸酯)在储存期间变化不大。在测试包装中储存90天时,过氧化物酶活性有显著(p≤0.05)增加,而在研究期间脂肪酶活性没有显著增加。