Michel David J, Cleaver Douglas J
Materials and Engineering Research Institute, Sheffield Hallam University, Pond Street, Sheffield S1 1WB, United Kingdom.
J Chem Phys. 2007 Jan 21;126(3):034506. doi: 10.1063/1.2423020.
The authors present a computer simulation study of amphiphilic self-assembly performed using a computationally efficient single-site model based on Gay-Berne [J. Chem. Phys. 74, 3316 (1981)] and Lennard-Jones particles. Molecular dynamics simulations of these systems show that free self-assembly of micellar, bilayer, and inverse micelle arrangements can be readily achieved for a single model parametrization. This self-assembly is predominantly driven by the anisotropy of the amphiphile-solvent interaction, amphiphile-amphiphile dispersive interactions being found to be of secondary importance. While amphiphile concentration is the main determinant of phase stability, molecular parameters such as head group size and interaction strength also have measurable affects on system properties.
作者展示了一项两亲性自组装的计算机模拟研究,该研究使用基于盖伊 - 伯尔尼[《化学物理杂志》74, 3316 (1981)]和 Lennard - Jones 粒子的计算高效的单位点模型进行。对这些系统的分子动力学模拟表明,对于单一模型参数化,胶束、双层和反胶束排列的自由自组装能够很容易地实现。这种自组装主要由两亲物 - 溶剂相互作用的各向异性驱动,发现两亲物 - 两亲物色散相互作用是次要的。虽然两亲物浓度是相稳定性的主要决定因素,但诸如头基尺寸和相互作用强度等分子参数对系统性质也有可测量的影响。