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[巴西的慈善医院与供应商所有的健康计划运营]

[Philanthropic hospitals and the operation of provider-owned health plans in Brazil].

作者信息

Lima Sheyla Maria Lemos, Portela Margareth C, Ugá Maria Alicia Dominguez, Barbosa Pedro Ribeiro, Gerschman Silvia, Vasconcellos Miguel Murat

机构信息

Departamento de Administração e Planejamento em Saúde, Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.

出版信息

Rev Saude Publica. 2007 Feb;41(1):116-23. doi: 10.1590/s0034-89102007000100016.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To describe the management performance of philanthropic hospitals that operate their own health plans, in comparison with philanthropic hospitals as a whole in Brazil.

METHODS

The managerial structures of philanthropic hospitals that operated their own health plans were compared with those seen in a representative group from the philanthropic hospital sector, in six dimensions: management and planning, economics and finance, human resources, technical services, logistics services and information technology. Data from a random sample of 69 hospitals within the philanthropic hospital sector and 94 philanthropic hospitals that operate their own health plans were evaluated. In both cases, only the hospitals with less than 599 beds were included.

RESULTS

The results identified for the hospitals that operate their own health plans were more positive in all the managerial dimensions compared. In particular, the economics and finance and information technology dimensions were highlighted, for which more than 50% of the hospitals that operated their own health plans presented almost all the conditions considered.

CONCLUSIONS

The philanthropic hospital sector is important in providing services to the Brazilian Health System (SUS). The challenges in maintaining and developing these hospitals impose the need to find alternatives. Stimulation of a public-private partnership in this segment, by means of operating provider-owned health plans or providing services to other health plans that work together with SUS, is a field that deserves more in-depth analysis.

摘要

目的

与巴西慈善医院整体相比,描述运营自有健康计划的慈善医院的管理绩效。

方法

将运营自有健康计划的慈善医院的管理结构与慈善医院部门代表性样本的管理结构在六个维度上进行比较:管理与规划、经济与财务、人力资源、技术服务、后勤服务和信息技术。对慈善医院部门内69家医院和94家运营自有健康计划的慈善医院的随机样本数据进行了评估。在这两种情况下,仅纳入床位少于599张的医院。

结果

在所有比较的管理维度中,运营自有健康计划的医院的结果更为积极。特别是,经济与财务和信息技术维度尤为突出,超过50%运营自有健康计划的医院几乎具备了所有考虑的条件。

结论

慈善医院部门在为巴西卫生系统(SUS)提供服务方面很重要。维持和发展这些医院面临的挑战促使有必要寻找替代方案。通过运营提供者拥有的健康计划或向与SUS合作的其他健康计划提供服务来促进该领域的公私伙伴关系,是一个值得更深入分析的领域。

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