Celli Daniel, Catalfamo Lorenza, Deli Roberto
Department of Orthodontics, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Prog Orthod. 2007;8(1):16-26.
When closed eruption is used to recover palatally impacted canines, patients risk a second surgical operation because the traction attachment could come off or the wire ligature, which is connected to the attachment, could break. In order to reduce this risk, a new simple technique has been developed. Instead of the classic single one, two attachments are bonded to the impacted canine. During the orthodontic finishing, the technique includes a mandibular premolar bracket bonded to the ectopic canine. This device should produce a more negative torque (Torque -17 degrees rather than -7 degrees) over the root, which usually remains in palatal position soon after the performed crown recovery.
当采用闭合式萌出法来恢复腭侧阻生尖牙时,患者面临二次手术的风险,因为牵引附件可能脱落,或者连接到附件的钢丝结扎可能断裂。为了降低这种风险,已开发出一种新的简单技术。不是像传统那样使用单个附件,而是将两个附件粘结到阻生尖牙上。在正畸收尾阶段,该技术包括将下颌前磨牙托槽粘结到异位尖牙上。该装置在牙根上应产生更大的负扭矩(扭矩为-17度而非-7度),在完成牙冠恢复后,牙根通常很快会保持在腭侧位置。