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期刊存在发表偏倚吗?

Do journals have a publication bias?

作者信息

Pickar James H

机构信息

Wyeth Research, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

出版信息

Maturitas. 2007 May 20;57(1):16-9. doi: 10.1016/j.maturitas.2007.02.004. Epub 2007 Mar 21.

Abstract

The timely publication of accurate and unbiased results of research is necessary to ensure that the knowledge gained is effectively shared with both the scientific community and the public. The ability to publish will be dependent not only on the significance of the findings, but also on the editorial staff of the journal and the peer review process. The manner in which the peer review process can be influenced by a journal's staff, as well as by the potential bias of reviewers, needs appreciation. Additionally, the routine practice of a journal providing copies of articles and press releases related to those articles in advance of the journal's publication and general availability requires evaluation.

摘要

及时发表准确且无偏见的研究结果对于确保所获知识能有效地与科学界和公众共享而言是必要的。发表的能力不仅取决于研究结果的重要性,还取决于期刊的编辑人员以及同行评审过程。需要认识到同行评审过程可能受到期刊工作人员以及评审人员潜在偏见影响的方式。此外,对于期刊在正式出版和广泛发行之前提前提供文章副本以及与这些文章相关的新闻稿的常规做法,也需要进行评估。

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