Tor P C, Lee H Y, Fones C S L
Department of Psychological Medicine, National University Hospital, 5 Lower Kent Ridge Road, Singapore 119074.
Singapore Med J. 2007 Apr;48(4):354-7.
Late-onset bipolar disorder is rare and can be precipitated by organic brain disorders. While the association between hyperthyroidism and mania is well described, mania or hypomania precipitated by hypothyroidism is rare. The authors present late-onset bipolar disorder in a 72-year-old woman presenting with mania and psychosis, which appear to have been precipitated by autoimmune hypothyroidism. This case shows the importance of ascertaining the thyroid status in patients with mood and psychotic disorders, especially in elderly patients and in patients lacking prominent signs of thyroid disease.
迟发性双相情感障碍较为罕见,可由器质性脑疾病诱发。虽然甲状腺功能亢进与躁狂之间的关联已有充分描述,但由甲状腺功能减退诱发的躁狂或轻躁狂却很罕见。作者报告了一名72岁女性迟发性双相情感障碍病例,该患者出现躁狂和精神病症状,似乎是由自身免疫性甲状腺功能减退诱发的。该病例表明,在患有情绪和精神障碍的患者中,尤其是老年患者以及缺乏明显甲状腺疾病体征的患者中,确定甲状腺状态非常重要。