Forgeron Michelle A M, Wasylishen Roderick E, Gerken Michael, Schrobilgen Gary J
Department of Chemistry, Gunning/Lemieux Chemistry Centre, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 2G2, Canada.
Inorg Chem. 2007 Apr 30;46(9):3585-92. doi: 10.1021/ic0624524. Epub 2007 Mar 27.
Results of the first solid-state 131Xe NMR study of xenon-containing compounds are presented. The two NMR-active isotopes of xenon, 129Xe (I=1/2) and 131Xe (I=3/2), are exploited to characterize the xenon magnetic shielding and quadrupolar interactions for two sodium perxenate salts, Na4XeO6.xH2O (x=0, 2), at an applied magnetic field strength of 11.75 T. Solid-state 129/131Xe NMR line shapes indicate that the local xenon environment in anhydrous Na4XeO6 adopts octahedral symmetry, but upon hydration, the XeO6(4-) anion becomes noticeably distorted from octahedral symmetry. For stationary, anhydrous samples of Na4XeO6, the heteronuclear 129/131Xe-23Na dipolar interaction is the principal contributor to the breadth of the 129/131Xe NMR lines. For stationary and slow magic-angle-spinning samples of Na4XeO(6).2H2O, the anisotropic xenon shielding interaction dominates the 129Xe NMR line shape, whereas the 131Xe NMR line shape is completely dominated by the nuclear quadrupolar interaction. The xenon shielding tensor is approximately axially symmetric, with a skew of -0.7+/-0.3, an isotropic xenon chemical shift of -725.6+/-1.0 ppm, and a span of 95+/-5 ppm. The 131Xe quadrupolar coupling constant, 10.8+/-0.5 MHz, is large for a nucleus at a site of approximate Oh symmetry, and the quadrupolar asymmetry parameter indicates a lack of axial symmetry. This study demonstrates the extreme sensitivity of the 131Xe nuclear quadrupolar interaction to changes in the local xenon environment.
本文展示了首个关于含氙化合物的固态131Xe核磁共振研究结果。利用氙的两种具有核磁共振活性的同位素129Xe(I = 1/2)和131Xe(I = 3/2),在11.75 T的外加磁场强度下,对两种过氙酸钠盐Na4XeO6·xH2O(x = 0, 2)的氙磁屏蔽和四极相互作用进行了表征。固态129/131Xe核磁共振谱线形状表明,无水Na4XeO6中的局部氙环境呈八面体对称,但水合后,XeO6(4-)阴离子明显偏离八面体对称。对于静止的无水Na4XeO6样品,异核129/131Xe - 23Na偶极相互作用是129/131Xe核磁共振谱线宽度的主要贡献因素。对于静止和慢速魔角旋转的Na4XeO(6)·2H2O样品,各向异性氙屏蔽相互作用主导129Xe核磁共振谱线形状,而131Xe核磁共振谱线形状则完全由核四极相互作用主导。氙屏蔽张量近似轴对称,偏斜度为 -0.7±0.3,各向同性氙化学位移为 -725.6±1.0 ppm,跨度为95±5 ppm。对于处于近似Oh对称位点的原子核,131Xe四极耦合常数为10.8±0.5 MHz,较大,且四极不对称参数表明缺乏轴对称性。本研究证明了131Xe核四极相互作用对局部氙环境变化的极端敏感性。