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多金属氧酸盐有序介孔碳修饰电极的电化学与电催化

Electrochemistry and electrocatalysis of polyoxometalate-ordered mesoporous carbon modified electrode.

作者信息

Zhou Ming, Guo Li-ping, Lin Fan-yun, Liu Hai-xia

机构信息

Faculty of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Anal Chim Acta. 2007 Mar 21;587(1):124-31. doi: 10.1016/j.aca.2007.01.017. Epub 2007 Jan 16.

Abstract

In this work, we have developed a convenient and efficient method for the functionalization of ordered mesoporous carbon (OMC) using polyoxometalate H6P2Mo18O62 x H2O (P2Mo18). By the method, glassy carbon (GC) electrode modified with P(2)Mo(18) which was immobilized on the channel surface of OMC was prepared and characterized for the first time. The large specific surface area and porous structure of the modified OMC particles result in high heteropolyacid loading, and the P(2)Mo(18) entrapped in this order matrix is stable. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), nitrogen adsorption-desorption isotherm and X-ray diffraction (XRD) were employed to give insight into the intermolecular interaction between OMC and P(2)Mo(18). The electrochemical behavior of the modified electrode was studied in detail, including pH-dependence, stability and so on. The cyclic voltammetry (CV) and amperometry studies demonstrated that P(2)Mo(18)/OMC/GC electrode has high stability, fast response and good electrocatalytic activity for the reduction of nitrite, bromate, idonate, and hydrogen peroxide. The mechanism of catalysis on P(2)Mo(18)/OMC/GC electrode was discussed. Moreover, the development of our approach for OMC functionalization suggests the potential applications in catalysis, molecular electronics and sensors.

摘要

在本工作中,我们开发了一种便捷高效的方法,用于使用多金属氧酸盐H6P2Mo18O62·xH2O(P2Mo18)对有序介孔碳(OMC)进行功能化。通过该方法,首次制备并表征了一种玻碳(GC)电极,该电极用固定在OMC通道表面的P2Mo18进行了修饰。修饰后的OMC颗粒具有大的比表面积和多孔结构,导致高的杂多酸负载量,并且包裹在这种有序基质中的P2Mo18是稳定的。采用傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)、氮吸附-脱附等温线和X射线衍射(XRD)来深入了解OMC与P2Mo18之间的分子间相互作用。详细研究了修饰电极的电化学行为,包括pH依赖性、稳定性等。循环伏安法(CV)和安培法研究表明,P2Mo18/OMC/GC电极对亚硝酸盐、溴酸盐、碘酸盐和过氧化氢的还原具有高稳定性、快速响应和良好的电催化活性。讨论了P2Mo18/OMC/GC电极上的催化机理。此外,我们的OMC功能化方法的发展表明了其在催化、分子电子学和传感器方面的潜在应用。

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