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神经退行性疾病的影像学

Imaging of neurodegenerative diseases.

作者信息

Mathews V P, Candy E J, Bryan R N

机构信息

Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland.

出版信息

Curr Opin Radiol. 1992 Feb;4(1):89-94.

PMID:1739605
Abstract

Neuroimaging of degenerative brain disorders has continued to advance, primarily with MR imaging, single-photon emission CT, and positron emission tomography. Information gained from these morphologic and functional imaging studies provides insight into the pathologic and pathophysiologic changes associated with these diseases. Recent papers relating to various neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's disease, vascular dementias, acquired immunodeficiency syndrome-related dementia, Pick's disease, Huntington's disease, progressive supranuclear palsy, and others are reviewed and discussed.

摘要

退行性脑部疾病的神经影像学检查一直在不断发展,主要采用磁共振成像、单光子发射计算机断层扫描和正电子发射断层扫描。从这些形态学和功能影像学研究中获得的信息有助于深入了解与这些疾病相关的病理和病理生理变化。本文对近期有关各种神经退行性疾病的论文进行了综述和讨论,这些疾病包括阿尔茨海默病、血管性痴呆、获得性免疫缺陷综合征相关痴呆、匹克病、亨廷顿病、进行性核上性麻痹等。

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