Ramsay S C, McLaughlin A F, Greenough R, Walsh J, Morris J G
Department of Nuclear Medicine, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney, Australia.
J Nucl Med. 1992 Mar;33(3):438-40.
Technetium-HMPAO cerebral SPECT was performed interictally, immediately after an independent aura and ictally in a patient with complex partial seizures. Interictally there was a left inferior frontoparietal region of decreased perfusion. Ictally there were a number of foci of increased perfusion. The aura study showed focal hyperperfusion in the left frontal region and decreased perfusion in the adjacent cortex posteriorly, suggesting a zone of suppression. This may be the cause or effect of the nonprogression of the aura. The case raises the possibility that cerebral perfusion studies performed immediately after independent auras may localize seizure foci if ictal studies are nonfocal.
对一名复杂部分性癫痫患者进行了锝-六甲基丙二胺肟脑单光子发射计算机断层扫描(SPECT),分别在发作间期、独立先兆发作后即刻以及发作期进行。发作间期可见左额顶叶下部灌注减少区域。发作期有多个灌注增加灶。先兆发作研究显示左额叶局灶性血流灌注过多,相邻后部皮质灌注减少,提示存在抑制区。这可能是先兆发作未进展的原因或结果。该病例提示,如果发作期研究未发现局灶性异常,那么在独立先兆发作后即刻进行脑灌注研究可能有助于定位癫痫病灶。