Vitoria Cormenzana J C, Sojo Aguirre A, Corera Sánchez M, Zuazo Zamalloa E, Mintegui Raso S, Sánchez Echániz J, Sainz-Espiga Resines A
Departamento de Pediatría, Hospital de Cruces, Baracaldo, Vizcaya.
An Esp Pediatr. 1991 Sep;35(3):173-8.
Celiac disease (CD) is one of the most malabsorption syndromes in Pediatrics, its diagnosis being based on peroral intestinal biopsy. During the period 1974-1988 we have studied 178 patients with the suspected diagnosis of CD: diagnosis was confirmed in 117 whereas 22 are still under study. Mean age of the patients was 22.5 +/- 22.7 months, diagnosis being made during the first year of life in 32.6% of cases. Most cases had a classic clinical onset, although over the last year symptoms seen to be less apparent. Several patients presented with atypical forms. Also, associated diseases are observed in several cases. CD is often presented nowadays with few or atypical symptoms of difficult diagnosis and in this context the use of immunologic markers may be specially helpful.
乳糜泻(CD)是儿科最常见的吸收不良综合征之一,其诊断基于经口肠道活检。在1974年至1988年期间,我们研究了178例疑似乳糜泻的患者:117例确诊,22例仍在研究中。患者的平均年龄为22.5±22.7个月,32.6%的病例在出生后第一年内确诊。大多数病例有典型的临床发病,尽管在过去一年中症状似乎不那么明显。有几例患者表现为非典型形式。此外,在一些病例中还观察到相关疾病。如今,乳糜泻常常表现为症状少或不典型,难以诊断,在这种情况下,免疫标志物的使用可能特别有帮助。