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在小鼠细胞系中具有Kazal基序的膜锚定基质金属蛋白酶抑制剂逆转诱导富含半胱氨酸蛋白的表达。

Expression of membrane-anchored matrix metalloproteinase inhibitor reversion inducing cysteine rich protein with Kazal motifs in murine cell lines.

作者信息

Takagi S, Hoshino Y, Osaki T, Okumura M, Fuginaga T

机构信息

Laboratory of Veterinary Surgery, Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, Graduate School of Veterinary Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido 060-0818, Japan.

出版信息

Exp Oncol. 2007 Mar;29(1):30-4.

Abstract

AIM

It has been demonstrated that the endogenous matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) inhibitor reversion inducing cysteine rich protein with Kazal motifs (RECK) is a reliable prognostic marker for detecting several types of tumors. However, the RECK expressions in most of the normal and neoplastic tissues were extremely low, and to measure its expression is quite complicated. The purpose of the present study is to establish an easy method to quantify murine RECK mRNA expression for use in future experimental studies. Subsequently, in order to verify the reliability of the established quantification technique, we examined the change in RECK expression and gelatinase secretion in tumor cells when stimulated by the extracellular matrix.

METHODS

Several murine tumor cells were used in the present study. The real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method and measurement conditions for murine RECK mRNA were studied using these tumor cells. Gelatinase activities were also examined by gelatin zymography.

RESULTS

Murine RECK mRNA expression was accurately quantified using real-time PCR. Among the tumor cells used in the study, osteosarcoma cells showed significantly higher RECK mRNA expression than the others. The RECK expression in the osteosarcoma cells was down-regulated by contact with matrigel-coated culture flasks due to increased secretion of gelatinases.

CONCLUSION

The real-time PCR method employed in our study is useful to quantify RECK expression.

摘要

目的

已有研究表明,内源性基质金属蛋白酶(MMPs)抑制剂富含 Kazal 基序的逆转诱导富含半胱氨酸蛋白(RECK)是检测多种类型肿瘤的可靠预后标志物。然而,大多数正常组织和肿瘤组织中的 RECK 表达极低,且测量其表达相当复杂。本研究的目的是建立一种简便的方法来定量小鼠 RECK mRNA 的表达,以供未来的实验研究使用。随后,为了验证所建立的定量技术的可靠性,我们检测了细胞外基质刺激时肿瘤细胞中 RECK 表达和明胶酶分泌的变化。

方法

本研究使用了几种小鼠肿瘤细胞。利用这些肿瘤细胞研究了小鼠 RECK mRNA 的实时聚合酶链反应(PCR)方法和测量条件。还通过明胶酶谱法检测了明胶酶活性。

结果

使用实时 PCR 准确地定量了小鼠 RECK mRNA 的表达。在本研究使用的肿瘤细胞中,骨肉瘤细胞的 RECK mRNA 表达明显高于其他细胞。由于明胶酶分泌增加,骨肉瘤细胞与基质胶包被的培养瓶接触后,RECK 表达下调。

结论

我们研究中采用的实时 PCR 方法可用于定量 RECK 表达。

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