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迷你奖学金概念:一项为期六周的针对微创减肥手术的专项培训计划。

The mini-fellowship concept: a six-week focused training program for minimally invasive bariatric surgery.

作者信息

Cottam Daniel, Holover Spencer, Mattar Samer G, Sharma Sunil K, Medlin Walt, Ramanathan Ramesh, Schauer Philip

机构信息

Surgical Weight Control Center, Las Vegas, NV, USA.

出版信息

Surg Endosc. 2007 Dec;21(12):2237-9. doi: 10.1007/s00464-007-9354-1. Epub 2007 Apr 10.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To devise a six-week hands-on training program customized to meet the needs of practicing general surgeons. The aim of this program is to provide the required training experience that will bestow the knowledge and skill necessary to implement a successful practice in laparoscopic bariatric surgery.

METHODS

Ten board-certified/board-eligible practicing general surgeons with no prior hands-on or formal training in laparoscopic bariatric surgery. We report on the participants training experience and the impact that the program had on their subsequent laparoscopic bariatric clinical activity.

RESULTS

Ten surgeons completed training programs from 9/01 to 3/03. None of the trainees had prior experience in laparoscopic bariatric surgery. Program operative experience averaged 42 cases (range 29-66). Trainees were integrated into all preoperative and postoperative hospital and outpatient care on the service, including workshops and seminars. Seven graduates are in practice performing laparoscopic bariatric surgery and three are implementing new bariatric programs. The active surgeons report performing an average of 101 laparoscopic bariatric procedures (range 18-264) over a mean practice period of 10 months (range 4-16)

CONCLUSION

A six-week focused mini-fellowship with hands-on operative and clinical participation enables practicing surgeons to acquire the skill and experience necessary to successfully implement a laparoscopic bariatric surgical practice.

摘要

目的

设计一个为期六周的实践培训项目,以满足普通外科执业医生的需求。该项目的目的是提供所需的培训经验,传授实施成功的腹腔镜减肥手术实践所需的知识和技能。

方法

十名获得委员会认证/符合委员会资格的普通外科执业医生,他们之前没有腹腔镜减肥手术的实践或正规培训经历。我们报告了参与者的培训经历以及该项目对他们随后的腹腔镜减肥临床活动的影响。

结果

十名外科医生在2001年9月至2003年3月期间完成了培训项目。所有学员之前均无腹腔镜减肥手术经验。该项目的手术经验平均为42例(范围29 - 66例)。学员被纳入该科室所有术前和术后的医院及门诊护理工作,包括研讨会和学术讲座。七名毕业生已在开展腹腔镜减肥手术,三名正在实施新的减肥项目。这些活跃的外科医生报告称,在平均10个月(范围4 - 16个月)的执业期内,平均进行了101例腹腔镜减肥手术(范围18 - 264例)。

结论

一个为期六周、专注于实践操作和临床参与的小型进修项目,能使执业外科医生获得成功开展腹腔镜减肥手术实践所需的技能和经验。

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